Unearthing the Roots: SEO’s Genesis in the 90s and the Era of Meta Tags

Meera S
2 min readNov 23, 2023

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Introduction: The Digital Dawn of the 1990s

Welcome, fellow SEO enthusiasts, to the first chapters of our SEO history journey! Today, we’re rewinding the digital clock back to the 1990s, a time when the internet was in its infancy, and the term “search engine optimization” was just starting to echo in the virtual corridors.

The Birth of SEO: More Than Just a Digital Diary

In the early 1990s, the internet was akin to the wild west, a vast digital landscape waiting to be explored. As businesses and individuals began setting up shop online, the need to stand out in the ever-expanding digital crowd became apparent. Enter: Search Engine Optimization, or as we affectionately call it, SEO.

Meta Tags: The Architects of Digital Signposts

Picture this: you’ve just set up your website, and you want people to find it. In the 90s, one of the earliest tools in an SEO pioneer’s toolkit was the humble “meta tag.” These snippets of HTML code served as digital signposts for search engines, providing brief descriptions of a webpage’s content.

In the era of meta tags, crafting the perfect meta description and keywords was like painting a masterpiece. Webmasters would strategically place keywords in these meta tags, hoping to catch the attention of search engine crawlers.

Decoding the Meta Tags: Keywords and Descriptions

Meta tags consist of two primary elements: the meta description and meta keywords.

  1. Meta Description: This was a concise summary of a webpage’s content. It played a crucial role in enticing users to click through to the page. Cleverly crafted descriptions meant higher click-through rates.
  2. Meta Keywords: Webmasters listed relevant keywords here, giving search engines a glimpse into the page’s thematic focus. While this practice seems archaic today, in the 90s, it was a cutting-edge SEO strategy.

The SEO Playground: Basic HTML Elements

Beyond meta tags, webmasters in the 90s wielded the power of basic HTML elements to communicate with search engines. Elements like headers, title tags, and alt attributes for images became strategic tools for SEO pioneers.

Conclusion: Navigating the 90s SEO Landscape

As we bid adieu to the 90s SEO landscape, let’s appreciate the pioneers who navigated the uncharted territories of the digital frontier. The era of meta tags and basic HTML elements may seem primitive by today’s standards, but it laid the groundwork for the sophisticated SEO strategies we employ in the 21st century.

In our next chapter, we’ll explore how SEO weathered the storms of algorithmic changes and evolved through the dynamic landscape of the digital realm. Stay tuned for more SEO history adventures!

Reference Links:

  1. The Evolution of SEO: A Brief History
  2. A Look Back at SEO Tactics in the 1990s
  3. Understanding Meta Tags in HTML

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Meera S
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Sometimes I want to be the life of the party, other times I just want to read a book. 🎉📖